膜
材料科学
纳米技术
基质(水族馆)
能量转换
图层(电子)
能量转换效率
环境友好型
化学工程
化学
光电子学
生态学
工程类
热力学
海洋学
物理
地质学
生物
生物化学
作者
Caili Zhang,Tianliang Xiao,Jianwei He,Bingxin Lu,Xuejiang Li,Jin Zhai,Xia Fan
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-05-08
卷期号:19 (37)
被引量:12
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202301512
摘要
The covalent organic frameworks (COFs) membrane with ordered and confined one-dimensional channel has been considered as a promising material to harvest the salinity gradient energy from the seawater and river water. However, the application of the COFs in the field of energy conversion still faces the challenges in membrane preparation. Herein, energy harvesting is achieved by taking advantage of a COFs membrane where TpDB-HPAN is synthesized via layer-by-layer self-assembly strategy at room temperature. The carboxy-rich TpDB COFs can be expediently assembled onto the substrate with an environmental-friendly method. The increased open-circuit voltage (Voc ) endows TpDB-HPAN membrane with a remarkable energy harvesting performance. More importantly, the application perspective is also illuminated by the cascade system. With the advantages of green synthesis, the TpDB-HPAN membrane can be considered as a low-cost and promising candidate for energy conversion.
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