计算机科学
人工智能
支持向量机
主动学习(机器学习)
自然语言处理
模式识别(心理学)
机器学习
作者
Xin Liang,Yanli Ji,Wei‐Shi Zheng,Wangmeng Zuo,Xiaofeng Zhu
出处
期刊:IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
[Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers]
日期:2024-04-09
卷期号:36 (10): 5409-5422
标识
DOI:10.1109/tkde.2024.3386829
摘要
Noisy-label data inevitably gives rise to confusion in various perception applications. In this work, we revisit the theory of support vector machines (SVM) which mines support vectors to build the maximum-margin hyperplane for robust classification, and propose a robust-to-noise deep learning framework, SV-Learner, including the Support Vector Contrastive Learning (SVCL) and Support Vector-based Noise Screening (SVNS). The SV-Learner mines support vectors to solve the learning problem with noisy labels (LNL) reliably. Support Vector Contrastive Learning (SVCL) adopts support vectors as positive and negative samples, driving robust contrastive learning to enlarge the feature distribution margin for learning convergent feature distributions. Support Vector-based Noise Screening (SVNS) uses support vectors with valid labels to assist in screening noisy ones from confusable samples for reliable clean-noisy sample screening. Finally, Semi-Supervised classification is performed to realize the recognition of noisy samples. Extensive experiments are evaluated on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, Clothing1M, and Webvision datasets, and results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach. The source code is available https://github.com/yanliji/SV-Learner .
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