材料科学
双功能
钙钛矿(结构)
量子效率
发光二极管
齿合度
有机发光二极管
分子
光电子学
光化学
结晶学
纳米技术
有机化学
化学
催化作用
冶金
金属
图层(电子)
作者
Hongsong Rui,Xiaoming Wu,Yuan Qiu,Xuguang Liu,Shixiao Bu,Huanqi Cao,Shougen Yin
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202308147
摘要
Abstract Quasi‐2D perovskites have attracted extraordinary attention for applications in solution‐processable light‐emitting diodes (LEDs). However, the performance of quasi‐2D perovskite LEDs (PeLEDs) is limited by the wide n phases distribution and the inevitable defects in the emitting films. Herein, a novel bidentate organic molecule ethyl thiooxamate (ETO) with two different electron‐rich functional moieties (C═O and C═S) as an additive is introduced in antisolvent ethyl acetate (EA) to achieve high quality quasi‐2D perovskite (PEA 2 CsPb 2 I 7 ) films. The unsaturated Pb defects caused by iodine vacancy (V I ) and Pb‐I (Pb I ) antisite can be simultaneously passivated though the synergistic action of the C═O and C═S moieties. Meanwhile, suppressing the formation of large n phases results in a more concentrated n phases distribution and improves the cascade energy transfer for boosting the excitons’ radiative recombination. As a result, the fabricated 656 nm pure red PeLEDs show a high maximum luminance of 6483 cd m −2 and a high peak external quantum efficiency of 20.73% with a CIE coordinate of (0.705, 0.293). The optimal device exhibits the superior performances to the reported red quasi‐2D PeLEDs at ≈640–690 nm. This work provides a guidance for rational designing of multidentate organic molecules toward high performance quasi‐2D PeLEDs.
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