皱纹
平面的
材料科学
球体
聚合物
纳米技术
图案形成
智能材料
化学物理
复合材料
计算机科学
化学
物理
计算机图形学(图像)
天文
生物
遗传学
作者
Mauricio A. Sarabia‐Vallejos,Felipe E. Cerda-Iglesias,Dan A. Pérez-Monje,Nicolas F. Acuña-Ruiz,Claudio A. Terraza,Juan Rodríguez‐Hernández,C. M. González-Henríquez
出处
期刊:Polymers
[MDPI AG]
日期:2023-01-25
卷期号:15 (3): 612-612
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.3390/polym15030612
摘要
This review summarizes the relevant developments in preparing wrinkled structures with variable characteristics. These include the formation of smart interfaces with reversible wrinkle formation, the construction of wrinkles in non-planar supports, or, more interestingly, the development of complex hierarchically structured wrinkled patterns. Smart wrinkled surfaces obtained using light-responsive, pH-responsive, temperature-responsive, and electromagnetic-responsive polymers are thoroughly described. These systems control the formation of wrinkles in particular surface positions and the reversible construction of planar-wrinkled surfaces. This know-how of non-planar substrates has been recently extended to other structures, thus forming wrinkled patterns on solid, hollow spheres, cylinders, and cylindrical tubes. Finally, this bibliographic analysis also presents some illustrative examples of the potential of wrinkle formation to create more complex patterns, including gradient structures and hierarchically multiscale-ordered wrinkles. The orientation and the wrinkle characteristics (amplitude and period) can also be modulated according to the requested application.
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