接触角
材料科学
超疏水涂料
硅酮
复合材料
涂层
硅油
生物污染
纤维
化学
膜
生物化学
作者
Shiwei Li,Heng Quan,Li Ai,Shuguang Bi,Qing Li,Renchuan You
出处
期刊:AATCC journal of research
[American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists - AATCC]
日期:2022-10-31
卷期号:10 (1): 51-59
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1177/24723444221132312
摘要
Superhydrophobic textiles have attracted great interest due to their special functions and wide applications. However, it is still a huge challenge to construct a durable superhydrophobic coating for large-scale applications due to the complicated process and high cost. In this work, a facile two-step method was developed to construct superhydrophobic cotton fabric with fluorine-free treatment. The cotton fabrics were treated with modified nano SiO 2 to construct rough surfaces. Then, the silicone oil was introduced into the surface of the cotton fabric to form superhydrophobic cotton fabric. The results showed that the modified nano SiO 2 and silicone oil were stably fixed on the fiber surface. The static water contact angle test showed that contact angle of the modified cotton fabric was 158°, indicating excellent superhydrophobic properties. Furthermore, the self-cleaning and anti-pollution test results showed that the superhydrophobic cotton fabric possessed good self-cleaning and antifouling performance. This superhydrophobic fabric avoids the use of fluoropolymers and reduces the harm to humans and environment, showing a wide range of applications.
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