Optimizing flexible job shop scheduling with automated guided vehicles using a multi-strategy-driven genetic algorithm

计算机科学 渡线 作业车间调度 正确性 初始化 算法 数学优化 启发式 遗传算法 解算器 调度(生产过程) 选择(遗传算法) 人工智能 地铁列车时刻表 机器学习 数学 程序设计语言 操作系统
作者
Wenlong Li,H.-Y. Li,Yuting Wang,Yuyan Han
出处
期刊:Egyptian Informatics Journal [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:25: 100437-100437 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.eij.2023.100437
摘要

The flexible job scheduling problem with automated guided vehicles (FJSP-AGVs) is a simplified model of some real manufacturing industries. It contains three strongly coupled subproblems: operation sequences assignment, machine selection, and automatic guided vehicle selection, leading to a huge solution space. Its several unresolved challenges, i.e., problem model and algorithmic designing, persist. Therefore, we first adopt the sequence-based modeling method to establish a mixed-integer linear programming model with makespan, and its correctness is verified by using the Gurobi solver. Subsequently, a multi-strategy-driven genetic algorithm (Mult_stra_GA) is proposed based on the implicit features of FJSP-AGVs. In Mult_stra_GA, for the operation sequence (OS) and the machine assignment (MS) subproblems, we design three targeted strategies, i.e., two layer-based encoding and decoding strategy, a multiple heuristics-based initialization strategy, double crossover, and dual mutation operators. Meanwhile, the problem-specific diversity checking and restart strategies are introduced to avoid Mult_stra_GA falling into local optima. Finally, we conduct experiments on four well-known benchmarks. Through the statistical analysis, the outcomes demonstrate that the Mult_stra_GA algorithm exhibits efficacy when contrasted with other advanced algorithms.
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