空勤人员
剂量计
航空学
辐射防护
电离辐射
剂量学
热释光剂量计
医学物理学
环境科学
医学
工程类
核医学
物理
辐照
核物理学
出处
期刊:Health Physics
[Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer)]
日期:2019-12-05
卷期号:118 (2): 162-169
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1097/hp.0000000000001162
摘要
Abstract A 1 y study to monitor exposure to cosmic radiation of pilots and aircrew in Saudi Aramco flights has been conducted. In many countries, flight attendants, pilots, and other aircrew are considered to be radiation workers. Five pilots participated in the study, and two methods were used for measuring or estimating the radiation doses received by pilots or aircrew during air flights: the computer program CARI-7 and thermoluminescent dosimeters. It has been concluded that although pilots and aircrew are occupationally exposed to ionizing radiation, they do not receive enough radiation to be included in the company radiation dosimetry program. Although it is not possible, in general, for pilots and aircrew to reach the occupational dose limit, they nonetheless should be monitored (using a computer simulation code) to be in line with international practices. In the case of pregnant aircrew, it is particularly important to monitor their radiation doses, because it is possible for them to reach their radiation dose limits.
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