心理学
学生参与度
自我效能感
学业成绩
结构方程建模
心理干预
考试(生物学)
社会心理学
发展心理学
数学教育
数学
生物
统计
精神科
古生物学
作者
José M. Tomás,Melchor Gutiérrez,Sylvia Georgieva,Miosotis Hernández
摘要
Abstract Achievement in the academic settings has long lasting positive outcomes. In this study, hope, self‐efficacy, and engagement are linked to academic success. The aims of this study were to test a model which predicts academic success in the Dominican Republic while testing for the mediator role of engagement. The sample was composed of 614 middle‐school students. Scales of Dispositional Hope, Academic Self‐Efficacy, Academic Self‐concept, and Engagement were used. Academic performance was measured with students' grades in Spanish and Mathematics. Three structural equation models were tested. The retained model stated hope and self‐efficacy as antecedents, engagement dimensions as mediators and grades and academic self‐concept as final outcomes. There were significant effects of hope and self‐efficacy on engagement, and behavioral engagement was the best predictor of academic success. These results point out that interventions should target variables, such as hope or engagement to increase academic success.
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