烧结
材料科学
陶瓷
微观结构
过程(计算)
工艺工程
水溶液
蒸发
冶金
计算机科学
工程类
热力学
操作系统
物理
物理化学
化学
作者
Yu Tong,Jiang Cheng,Lu Li,Benshuang Sun,Xujin Bao,Hongtao Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1007/s11705-019-1832-1
摘要
Abstract In traditional ceramic processing techniques, high sintering temperature is necessary to achieve fully dense microstructures. But it can cause various problems including warpage, overfiring, element evaporation, and polymorphic transformation. To overcome these drawbacks, a novel processing technique called “cold sintering process (CSP)” has been explored by Randall et al. CSP enables densification of ceramics at ultra-low temperature (⩽300°C) with the assistance of transient aqueous solution and applied pressure. In CSP, the processing conditions including aqueous solution, pressure, temperature, and sintering duration play critical roles in the densification and properties of ceramics, which will be reviewed. The review will also include the applications of CSP in solid-state rechargeable batteries. Finally, the perspectives about CSP is proposed.
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