The axial compressive strength,axial tensile strength,elastic modulus,poisson ratio and stress-strain relationship of RPC are obtained by compressive tests and tensile tests of RPC prism.Mathematical models of axial compressive and axial tensile stress-strain relationship are established,from which the equivalent coefficient of compressive and tensile stress diagram of cross-section in RPC beam are deduced.The results provide the theory basis for the design of RPC structure and the wider popularization of RPC.