先验与后验
集合(抽象数据类型)
基质(水族馆)
产品(数学)
有机溶剂
估计
溶剂
生物系统
计算机科学
链条(单位)
应用数学
化学
算法
热力学
计算化学
数学
数学优化
统计物理学
物理
工程类
有机化学
哲学
海洋学
几何学
认识论
化学工程
生物
程序设计语言
地质学
天文
系统工程
作者
Fateme S. Emami,Amir Vahid,Elizabeth K. Wylie,Sara Szymkuć,Piotr Dittwald,Karol Molga,Bartosz A. Grzybowski
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201503890
摘要
Abstract A thermodynamically guided calculation of free energies of substrate and product molecules allows for the estimation of the yields of organic reactions. The non‐ideality of the system and the solvent effects are taken into account through the activity coefficients calculated at the molecular level by perturbed‐chain statistical associating fluid theory (PC‐SAFT). The model is iteratively trained using a diverse set of reactions with yields that have been reported previously. This trained model can then estimate a priori the yields of reactions not included in the training set with an accuracy of ca. ±15 %. This ability has the potential to translate into significant economic savings through the selection and then execution of only those reactions that can proceed in good yields.
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