Berry连接和曲率
物理
凝聚态物理
能斯特效应
霍尔效应
反铁磁性
准粒子
曲率
材料科学
能斯特方程
磁场
几何学
量子力学
超导电性
数学
电极
几何相位
作者
Xiaokang Li,Liangcai Xu,Linchao Ding,Jinhua Wang,Mingsong Shen,Xiaoxin Lu,Zengwei Zhu,Kamran Behnia
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.119.056601
摘要
We present a study of electric, thermal and thermoelectric response in noncollinear antiferromagnet Mn_{3}Sn, which hosts a large anomalous Hall effect (AHE). Berry curvature generates off-diagonal thermal (Righi-Leduc) and thermoelectric (Nernst) signals, which are detectable at room temperature and invertible with a small magnetic field. The thermal and electrical Hall conductivities respect the Wiedemann-Franz law, implying that the transverse currents induced by the Berry curvature are carried by Fermi surface quasiparticles. In contrast to conventional ferromagnets, the anomalous Lorenz number remains close to the Sommerfeld number over the whole temperature range of study, excluding any contribution by inelastic scattering and pointing to the Berry curvature as the unique source of AHE. The anomalous off-diagonal thermo-electric and Hall conductivities are strongly temperature dependent and their ratio is close to k_{B}/e.
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