亲爱的研友该休息了!由于当前在线用户较少,发布求助请尽量完整地填写文献信息,科研通机器人24小时在线,伴您度过漫漫科研夜!身体可是革命的本钱,早点休息,好梦!

Land degradation and restoration in the arid and semiarid zones of China: Quantified evidence and implications from satellites

土地退化 荒漠化 干旱 生态系统 初级生产 环境科学 植被(病理学) 湿地 恢复生态学 草地退化 草原 森林砍伐(计算机科学) 环境退化 背景(考古学) 土地利用 地理 农林复合经营 农业 中国 生态学 程序设计语言 考古 病理 生物 医学 计算机科学
作者
Dehua Mao,Zongming Wang,Bingfang Wu,Yuan Zeng,Ling Luo,Bai Zhang
出处
期刊:Land Degradation & Development [Wiley]
卷期号:29 (11): 3841-3851 被引量:128
标识
DOI:10.1002/ldr.3135
摘要

Abstract Quantified information on land degradation and restoration is needed to support policies for sustainable ecosystem management and socioeconomic development. The arid and semiarid zones of China (ASZC) have experienced significant land degradation, and in response to such degradation, multiple ecological projects were implemented. In this study, remote sensing was used to identify degrading areas and where the degraded areas have been restored from 1990 in this ecologically sensitive region. Specifically, we integrated datasets from the ChinaCover and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer products to characterize changes in vegetation, ecosystems, and environmental conditions. The results confirmed that deforestation, desertification, grassland degradation, wetland loss, and the encroachment upon farmlands were notable in the ASZC. Agricultural activity has cultivated extensive areas of natural ecosystems (46,474 km 2 ). The expansion of built‐up lands in terms of national policies has destroyed large areas of natural (5,487 km 2 ) and agricultural (4,138 km 2 ) ecosystems and continually results in negative impacts on ecological conservation. China has restored some lands (7,732 km 2 from farmlands and 24,904 km 2 from barren lands) and improved ecosystems, as characterized by increases in the normalized different vegetation index, leaf area index, net primary productivity, and gross primary productivity values in the ASZC, especially after the implementation of many ecological projects. However, it is also necessary to document the conclusions and lessons from these projects to guide future ecological policies and projects in the context of the substantial new challenges facing the protection of this ecologically sensitive environment.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
14秒前
xingsixs完成签到,获得积分10
25秒前
星辰大海应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1分钟前
1分钟前
邓权发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
娇气的幼南完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
1分钟前
1分钟前
1分钟前
1分钟前
生动之云发布了新的文献求助10
2分钟前
2分钟前
2分钟前
美好颜发布了新的文献求助10
2分钟前
2分钟前
大模型应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
3分钟前
小二郎应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
3分钟前
Betty发布了新的文献求助10
3分钟前
3分钟前
3分钟前
3分钟前
4分钟前
慕青应助lty采纳,获得10
4分钟前
4分钟前
4分钟前
lty发布了新的文献求助10
4分钟前
小岩完成签到 ,获得积分10
4分钟前
4分钟前
咕咕发布了新的文献求助10
5分钟前
彩色黑米完成签到 ,获得积分10
5分钟前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
5分钟前
5分钟前
5分钟前
AKi233完成签到,获得积分10
5分钟前
AKi233发布了新的文献求助10
5分钟前
充电宝应助AKi233采纳,获得10
5分钟前
咕咕完成签到,获得积分10
5分钟前
FengyaoWang完成签到,获得积分10
5分钟前
6分钟前
传奇3应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
7分钟前
高分求助中
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind 1000
Technical Brochure TB 814: LPIT applications in HV gas insulated switchgear 1000
Immigrant Incorporation in East Asian Democracies 600
Nucleophilic substitution in azasydnone-modified dinitroanisoles 500
不知道标题是什么 500
A Preliminary Study on Correlation Between Independent Components of Facial Thermal Images and Subjective Assessment of Chronic Stress 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3968504
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3513278
关于积分的说明 11167234
捐赠科研通 3248660
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1794386
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 875030
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 804638