超导电性
碱金属
材料科学
声子
凝聚态物理
碱土金属
工程物理
计算机科学
物理
量子力学
作者
Michael Hutcheon,Alice M. Shipley,Richard J. Needs
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:2020-04-22
卷期号:101 (14)
被引量:23
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.101.144505
摘要
Searching for superconducting hydrides has so far largely focused on finding materials exhibiting the highest possible critical temperatures ($T_c$). This has led to a bias towards materials stabilised at very high pressures, which introduces a number of technical difficulties in experiment. Here we apply machine learning methods in an effort to identify superconducting hydrides which can operate closer to ambient conditions. The output of these models informs structure searches, from which we identify and screen stable candidates before performing electron-phonon calculations to obtain $T_c$. Hydrides of alkali and alkaline earth metals are identified as particularly promising; a $T_c$ of up to 115 K is calculated for RbH$_{12}$ at 50 GPa and a $T_c$ of up to 90 K is calculated for CsH$_7$ at 100 GPa.
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