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A porous SiC/C composite material constructed by the ordered mesoporous SiC interfacing with the ordered mesoporous carbon and its supercapacitor performance

材料科学 介孔材料 超级电容器 硅烷化 电容 化学工程 多孔性 复合数 碳化物衍生碳 纳米技术 碳纤维 复合材料 电极 催化作用 化学 有机化学 物理化学 工程类 碳纳米管 碳纳米纤维
作者
Xinyue Liu,Hongwei Zhao,Shan Jiang,Shuai Wu,Tong Zhao,Lixiang Li,Xin Geng,Haiming Yang,Weimin Zhou,Chengguo Sun,Yiqing Chen,Baigang An
出处
期刊:Journal of Alloys and Compounds [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:881: 160442-160442 被引量:15
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.160442
摘要

• A novel multi-interfaces and dual-ordered porous OM-SiC@OMC material has been synthesized. • OM-SiC@OMC is constructed by ordered mesoporous carbon interfacing with mesoporous SiC. • OM-SiC@OMC exhibits a supercapacitive behavior of a good rate capability and stability. Both SiC and porous carbons have been widely used in the fields of catalysts, ceramics, electrode materials and electromagnetic materials since their advantages of excellent chemical and thermal stability, good conductivity, flexibility and stiffness. However, pore construction of SiC still faces considerable difficulty comparing to carbon materials with a large variety of pores. Herein, by developing a novel method combining the silanization of SBA-15 template, acetylene CVD and magnesiothermic reduction reaction (MRR) technology, a novel porous material of OM-SiC@OMC that the ordered mesoporous SiC interfaces with the ordered mesoporous carbon has been successful synthesized. The silanization enhances the activity of carbon deposition into the pores of SBA-15 template, MRR results in the formation of SiC between the interface of SiO 2 and carbon. After the template removal, a novel mesoporous composite material of OM-SiC@OMC has been successfully obtained. Interestingly, OM-SiC@OMC contains two types of ordered mesopores interfacing with each other by the pore wall of SiC phase and carbon phase, respectively. As electrode materials of supercapacitors, OM-SiC@OMC exhibits a capacitance of 194.8 F g −1 with an excellent retention rate of 97.8% after 10,000 cycles. The present study explores a novel ordered porous materials constructed by the interfaced pores of carbon and carbide, it is promising to find good applications of these multi-interfaced porous materials.
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