材料科学
共价键
聚合物
智能材料
纳米技术
热固性聚合物
聚合
复合材料
化学
有机化学
作者
Jing Zhang,Mingkun Xu,Nan Zhang,Liming Tao,Mingchao Shao,Tingmei Wang,Zenghui Yang,Qihua Wang,Y. X. Zhang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-09-10
卷期号:20 (49): e2406358-e2406358
被引量:18
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202406358
摘要
4D printing (4DP) of high-performance shape memory polymers (SMPs), particularly using digital light processing (DLP), has garnered intense global attention due to its capability for rapid and high-precision fabrication of complex configurations, meeting diverse application requirements. However, the development of high-performance dynamic shape memory polymers (DSMPs) for DLP printing remains a significant challenge due to the inherent incompatibilities between the photopolymerization process and the curing/polymerization of high-strength polymers. Here, a mechanically robust DSMP compatible is developed with DLP printing, which incorporates dynamic covalent bonds of imine linking polyimide rigid segments, exhibiting remarkable mechanical performance (tensile strength ≈41.7 MPa, modulus ≈1.63 GPa) and thermal stability (Tg ∼ 113 °C, Td ∼ 208 °C). More importantly, benefiting from the solid-state plasticity conferred by dynamic covalent bonds, 4D printed structures demonstrate rapid network adaptiveness, enabling effortless realization of reconfiguration, self-healing, and recycling. Meanwhile, the extensive π-π conjugated structures bestow DSMP with an intrinsic photothermal effect, allowing controllable morphing of the 4D configuration through dual-mode triggering. This work not only greatly enriches the application scope of high-performance personalized configurations but also provides a reliable approach to addressing environmental pollution and energy crises.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI