Applications of Machine Learning in Fatty Live Disease Prediction.

逻辑回归 随机森林 支持向量机 机器学习 脂肪肝 人工智能 人工神经网络 计算机科学 预测建模 疾病 肝病 预测值 回归 统计 医学 内科学 数学
作者
Mohaimenul Islam,Chieh-Chen Wu,Tahmina Nasrin Poly,Hsuan-Chia Yang,Yu-Chuan Jack Li
出处
期刊:PubMed [National Institutes of Health]
卷期号:247: 166-170 被引量:11
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摘要

: Fatty liver disease (FLD) is considered the most prevalent form of chronic liver disease worldwide. The prediction of fatty liver disease is an important factor for effective treatment and reduce serious health consequences. We, therefore construct a prediction model based on machine learning algorithms. A dataset was developed with ten attributes that included 994 liver patients in which 533 patients were females and others were male. Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and Logistic Regression (RF) data mining technique with 10-fold cross-validation was used in the proposed model for the prediction of fatty liver disease. The performances were evaluated with accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value. In this proposed model, logistic regression technique provides a better result (Accuracy 76.30%, sensitivity 74.10%, and specificity 64.90%) among all other techniques. This study demonstrates that machine learning models particularly logistic regression model provides a higher accurate prediction for fatty liver diseases based on medical data from electronic medical. This model can be used as a valuable tool for clinical decision making.

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