奥斯特瓦尔德成熟
聚合
成核
乳液聚合
单体
粒径
聚合物
化学工程
粒子(生态学)
高分子化学
动态光散射
化学
材料科学
物理化学
纳米技术
有机化学
纳米颗粒
工程类
地质学
海洋学
作者
Mingzhang Lin,Fuxiang Chu,Élodie Bourgeat‐Lami,Alain Guyot
标识
DOI:10.1081/dis-200035676
摘要
Abstract In view of interest in the emulsion polymerization of octamethylcyclosiloxane, (D4), the stability of droplets of monomer D4 against Ostwald ripening was studied and shown to obey the LSW theory at room temperature. The emulsifier was sodium dodecyl benzylsulfonate and the mixture was initially sonicated for a few minutes. Upon polymerization, initiated with dibenzylsulfonic acid, the particle size, measured by dynamic light scattering (DLS), first increases, then rapidly decreases probably through some secondary nucleation process to become stable when the particles contain enough polymer, that can act as a stabilizer against the Ostwald ripening. Keywords: OctamethyltetrasiloxaneEmulsion polymerizationOstwald ripeningParticle size Acknowledgments This work has been supported by the program MX‐01‐005 of the Association Franco‐Chinoise pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique (AFCRST). Thanks are extended to Christian Novat who performed the TEM analysis.
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