无定形固体
析氧
三元运算
材料科学
催化作用
八面体
纳米技术
氧化物
氧气
制作
密度泛函理论
化学工程
化学物理
作者
Shoujie Liu,Shize Geng,Ling Li,Yongqiang Zhang,Guomian Ren,Bolong Huang,Zhiwei Hu,Jyh-Fu Lee,Yu-Hong Lai,Ying-Hao Chu,Yong Xu,Qi Shao,Xiao-Qing Huang
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41467-022-28888-3
摘要
Abstract Amorphous materials have attracted increasing attention in diverse fields due to their unique properties, yet their controllable fabrications still remain great challenges. Here, we demonstrate a top-down strategy for the fabrications of amorphous oxides through the amorphization of hydroxides. The versatility of this strategy has been validated by the amorphizations of unitary, binary and ternary hydroxides. Detailed characterizations indicate that the amorphization process is realized by the variation of coordination environment during thermal treatment, where the M–OH octahedral structure in hydroxides evolves to M–O tetrahedral structure in amorphous oxides with the disappearance of the M–M coordination. The optimal amorphous oxide (FeCoSn(OH) 6 -300) exhibits superior oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity in alkaline media, where the turnover frequency (TOF) value is 39.4 times higher than that of FeCoSn(OH) 6 . Moreover, the enhanced OER performance and the amorphization process are investigated with density functional theory (DFT) and molecule dynamics (MD) simulations. The reported top-down fabrication strategy for fabricating amorphous oxides, may further promote fundamental research into and practical applications of amorphous materials for catalysis.
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