营养不良
血液透析
医学
重症监护医学
环境卫生
内科学
作者
Arti Sharma Parpia,Teresa J. Valenzano,R.H. Bosma,Brianna Bavota,Gabrielle Deveaux,Cal Robinson,Keith Bradley
出处
期刊:Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
[Dietitians of Canada]
日期:2024-07-10
卷期号:: 1-4
标识
DOI:10.3148/cjdpr-2024-002
摘要
Individuals receiving hemodialysis are at increased risk of malnutrition; however, regular diagnosis of malnutrition using subjective global assessment (SGA) is time-consuming. This study aimed to determine whether the Canadian Nutrition Screening Tool (CNST) or the Geriatric Nutrition Risk Index (GNRI) screening tools could accurately identify hemodialysis patients at risk for malnutrition. A retrospective medical chart review was conducted for in-centre day shift hemodialysis patients (n = 95) to obtain the results of the SGA assessment and the CNST screener and to calculate the GNRI score. Sensitivity and specificity analyses showed only a fair agreement between the SGA and CNST (sensitivity = 20%; specificity 96%; κ = .210 (95% CI, -0.015 to .435),
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