MnO2-Mineralized Milk Exosomes as a Novel Nanoplatform for Glutathione Detection

Exosomes have garnered significant attention in the realms of disease diagnosis and therapeutics, owing to their remarkable biocompatibility. While engineered exosomes have the potential to augment delivery efficiency, targeting specificity, and circulation longevity, the intricacies of sample preparation have often hindered their broader application. In this pioneering study, we introduce a novel nanoplatform by leveraging surface manganese dioxide (MnO