材料科学
冶金
腐蚀
微观结构
合金
金属间化合物
电偶腐蚀
焊接
原电池
母材
激光束焊接
作者
Jang Gyun Lim,Yoon‐Sik So,Kim Yong‐Sang
出处
期刊:Materials
[MDPI AG]
日期:2023-09-01
卷期号:16 (17): 6009-6009
被引量:2
摘要
In this study, an Al–Mn–Zr alloy was designed and its microstructure and corrosion behavior compared after laser welding to that of AA3003. As the results of immersion and electrochemical tests showed, both alloys had a faster corrosion rate in the fusion zone than in the base metal. Laser welding caused interdendritic segregation, and spread the intermetallic compounds (IMCs) evenly throughout in the fusion zone. This increased the micro-galvanic corrosion sites and destabilized the passive film, thus increasing the corrosion rate of the fusion zone. However, Zr in the Al–Mn alloy reduced the size and number of IMCs, and minimized the micro-galvanic corrosion effect. Consequently, Al–Mn–Zr alloy has higher corrosion resistance than AA3003 even after laser welding.
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