Using the Vulnerability-Stress-Adaption Framework to Predict Remarital Stability

This study used three-wave dyadic data to test parts of the Vulnerability-Stress-Adaption (VSA) model in a sample of remarried heterosexual couples (N = 777). Multiple pathways between adaptive processes, remarital quality, and remarital stability were examined. Adaptive processes included spouses’ positive and negative socioemotional behaviors and their perceptions of those behaviors, which were tested with the actor-partner interdependence model. Support was found for both actor and partner effects, with actor effects showing stronger impact size in most cases. Consistent with the VSA model, some mediated pathways that promote remarital stability were supported, such that wives were more impacted by negativity in the relationship than husbands. The findings offer insights for intervention programs for remarried couples.