酶
辣根过氧化物酶
化学
葡萄糖氧化酶
生物化学
DNA
肌氨酸
生物物理学
生物
氨基酸
甘氨酸
作者
Haipei Zhao,Xuehao Xiu,Mingqiang Li,Shaobo Dai,Mingyang Gou,Leyang Tao,Xiaolei Zuo,Chunhai Fan,Zhong‐Qun Tian,Ping Song
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202214450
摘要
Dynamic interactions of enzymes, including programmable configuration and cycling of enzymes, play important roles in the regulation of cellular metabolism. Here, we constructed a super DNA-enzymes molecule (SDEM) that comprises at least two cascade enzymes and multiple linked DNA strands to control and detect metabolism. We found that the programmable SDEM, which comprises glucose oxidase (GOx) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP), has a 20-fold lower detection limit and a 1.6-fold higher reaction rate than free enzymes. An SDEM can be assembled and disassembled using a hairpin structure and a displacement DNA strand to complete multiple cycles. An entropically driven catalytic assembly (catassembly) enables different SDEMs to switch from an SDEM with GOx and HRP cascades to an SDEM with sarcosine oxidase (SOX) and HRP cascades in over six orders of magnitude less time than without the catassembly to detect different metabolisms (GO and sarcosine) on demand.
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