疾病
自然(考古学)
医学
药理学
生物技术
生物化学
生物
内科学
古生物学
作者
H.B. Singh,Loveleen Kaur,Gurbaj Singh,Yadvinder Singh,Sarabjit Kaur,Harpal S. Buttar,Balbir Singh
出处
期刊:Advances in biochemistry in health and disease
日期:2024-01-01
卷期号:: 125-179
标识
DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-55474-2_7
摘要
In this comprehensive review, we reflect of the historical perspectives in the discovery of vitamins about a century ago and summarize the neuroprotective, cardioprotective, and other benefits of vitamins in health and diseaseBenefits of vitamins in health and disease. We also focus on the clinical trials, optimal daily requirements, and basic research being done in evaluating the safety and efficacy of water-soluble and lipid-soluble vitamins. Since the human body cannot synthesize majority of vitamins, therefore, exogenous supplementationSupplementation of vitamins is critical for health promotion and diseaseDisease preventionPrevention. The water-soluble vitamins (B-types and C) are excreted quickly from the body and may not produce any detrimental effects when taken in relatively large doses. However, excessive intake and abuse of lipid-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) may produce adverse effects due to their deposition in adipose tissue and long half-lives. Internet, television, popular media, and home magazines generally promote all sorts of healthHealth benefits of single and multiple vitamins these days. Therefore, the global vitamin supplementationSupplementation and nutraceuticals market has escalated immensely to a multibillion-dollar business worldwide.
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