高钾血症
医学
肾素-血管紧张素系统
血管紧张素受体阻滞剂
糖尿病
心力衰竭
肾脏疾病
醛固酮
内科学
血管紧张素转换酶
病理生理学
重症监护医学
内分泌学
血压
摘要
Hyperkalemia can develop as a result of treatment with angiotensin-converting–enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin-receptor blockers. This side effect is most common in patients with risk factors such as diabetes mellitus, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, or advanced age. This review explains the pathophysiology and offers clinical guidance for management.
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