NAD+激酶
化学
荧光
辅因子
体内
部分
发色团
氧化还原
检出限
生物物理学
光化学
共轭体系
生物化学
内生
酶
立体化学
色谱法
有机化学
生物
物理
生物技术
量子力学
聚合物
作者
Yuehui Zhao,Keyan Wei,Fanpeng Kong,Xiaonan Gao,Kehua Xu,Bo Tang
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.analchem.8b03563
摘要
NADH and NADPH are ubiquitous coenzymes in all living cells that play vital roles in numerous redox reactions in cellular energy metabolism. To accurately detect the distribution and dynamic changes of NAD(P)H under physiological conditions is essential for understanding their biological functions and pathological roles. In this work, we developed a near-infrared (NIR)-emission fluorescent small-molecule probe (DCI-MQ) composed of a dicyanoisophorone chromophore conjugated to a quinolinium moiety for in vivo NAD(P)H detection. DCI-MQ has the advantages of high water solubility, a rapid response, extraordinary selectivity, great sensitivity (a detection limit of 12 nM), low cytotoxicity, and NIR emission (660 nm) in response to NAD(P)H. Moreover, the probe DCI-MQ was successfully applied for the detection and imaging of endogenous NAD(P)H in both living cells and tumor-bearing mice, which provides an effective tool for the study of NAD(P)H-related physiological and pathological processes.
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