氯喹
疟疾
抗药性
作用机理
生物
醛脱氢酶
酶
药理学
疟原虫
药物作用
标识
DOI:10.1016/s0165-6147(03)00071-3
摘要
Interest in the mechanism of action of chloroquine is intense partly because of the emergence of drug-resistant parasites. Chloroquine resistance has been genetically linked to mutations in a parasite protein (PfCRT) that might confer resistance by inhibiting chloroquine accumulation in infected erythrocytes. Now chloroquine-binding proteins in malaria-infected erythrocytes, surprisingly, have been identified as human aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 and quinone reductase 2, raising the interesting possibility that the target of the anti-malarial activity of chloroquine might be a host enzyme.
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