材料科学
电致发光
钙钛矿(结构)
量子产额
光电子学
发光二极管
纳米晶
光致发光
量子效率
二极管
化学工程
纳米技术
荧光
图层(电子)
光学
工程类
物理
作者
Hanming Li,Hong Lin,Dan Ouyang,Wang Gao,Can Li,Jiayun Sun,Yilong Song,Yufeng Wang,Yanfa Yan,Yong Wang,Qingfeng Dong,Wallace C. H. Choy
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202008820
摘要
Abstract The long‐term operational stability of perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs), especially red PeLEDs with only several hours typically, has always faced great challenges. Stable β‐CsPbI 3 nanocrystals (NCs) are demonstrated for highly efficient and stable red‐emitting PeLEDs through incorporation of poly(maleic anhydride‐ alt ‐1‐octadecene) (PMA) in synthesizing the NCs. The PMA can chemically interact with PbI 2 in the precursors via the coupling effect between O groups in PMA and Pb 2+ to favor crystallization of stable β‐CsPbI 3 NCs. Meanwhile, the cross‐linked PMA significantly reduces the Pb Cs anti‐site defect on the surface of the β‐CsPbI 3 NCs. Benefiting from the improved crystal phase quality, the photoluminescence quantum yield for β‐CsPbI 3 NCs films remarkably increases from 34% to 89%. The corresponding red‐emitting PeLEDs achieves a high external quantum efficiency of 17.8% and superior operational stability with the lifetime, the time to half the initial electroluminescence intensity ( T 50 ) reaching 317 h at a constant current density of 30 mA cm −2 .
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