有机发光二极管
材料科学
系统间交叉
量子效率
光电子学
光致发光
荧光
电效率
二极管
偶极子
吡啶
光化学
纳米技术
功率(物理)
光学
图层(电子)
激发态
原子物理学
化学
有机化学
物理
量子力学
单重态
作者
Yi-Kuan Chen,Jayachandran Jayakumar,Chia‐Min Hsieh,Tien‐Lin Wu,C.-Y. Liao,Jayabalan Pandidurai,Chang‐Lun Ko,Wen‐Yi Hung,Chien‐Hong Cheng
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202008032
摘要
Abstract Highly efficient thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) molecules are in urgent demand for solid‐state lighting and full‐color displays. Here, the design and synthesis of three triarylamine‐pyridine‐carbonitrile‐based TADF compounds, TPAPPC, TPAmPPC, and tTPAmPPC, are shown. They exhibit excellent photoluminescence quantum yields of 79−100% with small Δ E ST values, fast reverse intersystem crossing (RISC), and high horizontal dipole ratios (Θ // = 86−88%) in the thin films leading to the enhancement of device light outcoupling. Consequently, a green organic light‐emitting diode (OLED) based on TPAmPPC shows a high average external quantum efficiency of 38.8 ± 0.6%, a current efficiency of 130.1 ± 2.1 cd A –1 , and a power efficiency of 136.3 ± 2.2 lm W –1 . The highest device efficiency of 39.8% appears to be record‐breaking among TADF‐based OLEDs to date. In addition, the TPAmPPC‐based device shows superior operation lifetime and high‐temperature resistance. It is worth noting that the TPA‐PPC‐based materials have excellent optical properties and the potential for making them strong candidates for TADF practical application.
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