材料科学
自旋电子学
手性(物理)
铁电性
卤化物
纳米技术
钙钛矿(结构)
光致发光
圆二色性
光电子学
电介质
手征异常
化学
有机化学
物理
结晶学
铁磁性
凝聚态物理
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
量子力学
费米子
作者
Jiaqi Ma,Haizhen Wang,Dehui Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202008785
摘要
Abstract Chiral materials with intrinsic inversion‐symmetric structures possess many unique physicochemical features, including circular dichroism, circularly polarized photoluminescence, nonlinear optics, ferroelectricity, and spintronics. Halide perovskites have attracted considerable attention owing to their excellent optical and electrical properties, which are particularly suitable for realizing high power‐conversion efficiency in solar cells. Recent studies have shown that chirality can be transferred from chiral organic ligands into halide perovskites and the resultant chiral perovskites combine the advantages of both chiral materials and halide perovskites; this provides an ideal platform to design next‐generation optoelectronic and spintronic devices. In this progress report, the most recent advances are summarized in various chemical structures of chiral perovskites, their synthesis strategies, chirality generation mechanisms, and physical properties. Furthermore, the potential chiral‐halide‐perovskite‐based applications are presented and the challenges and prospects of chiral perovskites are discussed. This report outlines the diverse construction strategies of and proposes research directions for chiral halide perovskites; thus, it provides insights into the design of novel chiral perovskites and facilitates investigation of the optoelectronic applications that employ chirality.
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