微塑料
样品(材料)
鉴定(生物学)
采样(信号处理)
环境科学
生化工程
计算机科学
环境化学
工程类
生物
生态学
色谱法
化学
计算机视觉
滤波器(信号处理)
作者
Christiana Shoopman,Xiaoping Pan
出处
期刊:Methods in molecular biology
日期:2021-01-01
卷期号:: 339-359
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-1514-0_25
摘要
In response to apparent damaging effects of plastics, especially microplastics, exposure to life, scientists have begun the arduous task of standardizing methods for the sample collection, separation, detection, and identification of microplastic particles. The ability to detect plastics depends upon the type of sample, procedure, instrument, expertise of the examiner, and the exact research question. The wide variability of sample processing and analyses does not lend itself well for cross-comparison of studies. However, with a multitude of procedures, techniques may be used in combination to successfully identify microplastic particles. Our goal in this chapter is not to provide a complete guide on plastic analyses, but to present an overview of the different sample collection, pretreatment, detection, and identification methodologies used for microplastic samples located in environmental and biological samples and to review advantages and limitations of each strategy.
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