磷酸
甲醇
电解质
聚合物电解质
甲醇燃料
聚合物
电导率
膜
质子交换膜燃料电池
化学
甲醇重整装置
材料科学
磁导率
兴奋剂
化学工程
氢
无机化学
有机化学
电极
离子电导率
物理化学
蒸汽重整
制氢
工程类
生物化学
光电子学
作者
Jesse S. Wainright,Jincheng WANG,D. Weng,Robert F. Savinell,Morton H. Litt
摘要
Polybenzimidazole films doped with phosphoric acid are being investigated as potential polymer electrolytes for use in hydrogen/air and direct methanol fuel cells. In this paper, we present experimental findings on the proton conductivity, water content, and methanol vapor permeability of this material, as well as preliminary fuel cell results. The low methanol vapor permeability of these electrolytes significantly reduces the adverse effects of methanol crossover typically observed in direct methanol polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells.
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