过电位
催化作用
材料科学
化学工程
合金
碱性水电解
电解
分解水
固溶体
解吸
电解水
无机化学
电化学
纳米技术
冶金
化学
物理化学
光催化
有机化学
电极
工程类
吸附
电解质
作者
Yibo Weng,Qingqing Li,Kaikai Li
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-01-09
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202410778
摘要
Abstract The development of efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts is crucial for water electrolysis. Currently, Ru‐based catalysts are considered top contenders, but issues with stability, activity, and cost remain. In this work, RuNi alloys possessing a solid solution structure within the Ru lattice are prepared via straightforward electrodeposition on various substrates and assessed as HER catalysts in alkaline media. A RuNi solid solution containing 9.8 at. % Ni deposited on Ti substrate, wherein the Ni content greatly surpasses the solubility limit of Ni in Ru at room temperature, exhibits a considerably low overpotential of 28 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm − 2 , along with good long‐term stability (less than 100 mV increase in overpotential after 600 h). The enhancement in HER performance results from the increased electron density around Ru atoms due to Ni coordination, which facilitates the desorption of H * from the catalyst surface to produce H 2 . Concurrently, incorporating Ni reduces the Ru usage, rendering the RuNi alloy a viable cost‐effective HER catalyst for practical applications.
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