材料科学
无定形固体
煅烧
化学工程
阳极
氧化物
退火(玻璃)
纳米技术
复合材料
结晶学
化学
冶金
物理化学
有机化学
电极
工程类
催化作用
作者
Chunyan Zhang,Mengfei Su,Yanbin Luo,Xinyu Zhang,Shengfa Li,Feng Gao,Qingyi Lu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-11-28
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202407361
摘要
Abstract Achieving composition and structure regulation on high entropy materials is a big challenge but will give this kind of new materials a huge boost in energy storage. Herein, a novel high entropy oxide ((CrMnFeCoNi) 3 O 4 ) duplex yolk–shell structure (DYSHEO) with isogenic amorphous/crystalline heterophase are designed and successfully prepared through a simple microthermal solvothermal reaction followed by mesothermal calcination. The microthermal solvothermal reaction results in high entropy precursor with duplex yolk–shell structure, while the mesothermal calcination (annealing temperature at 450 °C) realizes the precursor transformation to (CrMnFeCoNi) 3 O 4 (DYSHEO‐450) with isogenic amorphous/crystalline heterophase structure. The high entropy effect, the duplex yolk–shell structure, and the isogenic amorphous/crystalline heterophase endow DYSHEO‐450 great advantages as lithium‐ion battery anode including reducing ion migration obstruction, accommodating volume expansion, and alleviating the stress. Accordingly, DYSHEO‐450 exhibits high capacities of 1721 mAh g −1 @0.5 A g −1 , and 1356 mAh g −1 @1 A g −1 after 500 cycles with a capacity retention rate of 90.3%. It also shows excellent performances in practical application as anode of a coin‐type full cell. This work provides new ideas and directions for the structural regulation of high‐entropy materials.
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