电致变色
材料科学
离子液体
热稳定性
离子键合
离子电导率
纳米技术
聚合物
共晶体系
电致变色装置
执行机构
离子
计算机科学
化学工程
复合材料
化学
电极
工程类
电解质
生物化学
有机化学
物理化学
合金
催化作用
人工智能
作者
Jinqiao Wen,Lei Zhou,Tengling Ye
出处
期刊:SmartMat
[Wiley]
日期:2024-01-02
卷期号:5 (2)
被引量:8
摘要
Abstract Polymer ionogel (PIG) is a new type of flexible, stretchable, and ion‐conductive material, which generally consists of two components (polymer matrix materials and ionic liquids/deep eutectic solvents). More and more attention has been received owing to its excellent properties, such as nonvolatility, good ionic conductivity, excellent thermal stability, high electrochemical stability, and transparency. In this review, the latest research and developments of PIGs are comprehensively reviewed according to different polymer matrices. Particularly, the development of novel structural designs, preparation methods, basic properties, and their advantages are respectively summarized. Furthermore, the typical applications of PIGs in flexible ionic skin, flexible electrochromic devices, flexible actuators, and flexible power supplies are reviewed. The novel working mechanism, device structure design strategies, and the unique functions of the PIG‐based flexible ionic devices are briefly introduced. Finally, the perspectives on the current challenges and future directions of PIGs and their application are discussed.
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