Prediction of overall survival after radical gastrectomy using nomograms created by tumor markers

列线图 医学 单变量 癌胚抗原 接收机工作特性 比例危险模型 胃切除术 多元分析 多元统计 内科学 肿瘤科 曲线下面积 癌症 单变量分析 危险系数 外科 统计 置信区间 数学
作者
Lixiang Zhang,Ziyi Cao,Haohao Li,Chuanhong Li,Ang-Qing Li,Pan-Quan Luo,En-Dong Song,Wei Wang,Wenxiu Han,Ye-Zhou Su,L Ye,Aman Xu
出处
期刊:Journal of Investigative Medicine [SAGE Publishing]
卷期号:71 (7): 782-790 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1177/10815589231179927
摘要

Prediction of prognosis after radical resection of gastric cancer has not been well established. Therefore, we aimed to establish a prognostic model based on a new score system of patients with gastric cancer. A total of 1235 patients who underwent curative gastrectomy at our hospital from October 2015 to April 2017 were included in this study. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to screen for prognostic risk factors. Construction of the nomogram was based on Cox proportional hazard regression models. The construction of the new score models was analyzed by the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC curve), calibration curve, and decision curve. Multivariate analysis showed that tumor size, T, N, carcinoembryonic antigen, CA125, and CA19-9 were independent prognostic factors. The new score model had a greater AUC (The area under the ROC curve) than other systems, and the C-index of the nomogram was highly reliable for evaluating the survival of patients with gastric cancer. Based on the tumor markers and other clinical indicators, we developed a precise model to predict the prognosis of patients with gastric cancer after radical surgery. This score system can be helpful to both surgeons and patients.

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