2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)
2019-20冠状病毒爆发
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)
面子(社会学概念)
医学
在线学习
中国
病毒学
计算机科学
政治学
内科学
哲学
多媒体
语言学
疾病
爆发
传染病(医学专业)
法学
出处
期刊:Croatian Journal of Education-Hrvatski Casopis za Odgoj i obrazovanje
[Faculty of Teacher Education, University of Zagreb]
日期:2024-05-09
卷期号:26 (1)
标识
DOI:10.15516/cje.v26i1.4988
摘要
AbstractThis paper’s purpose is to evaluate faculty members’ and students’ opinions regarding the quality, benefits and challenges of online learning, transitioning from face-to-face learning during and after COVID-19 in Chinese universities. The paper relied on a quantitative study involving an online survey using a random sample method in June 2020. The sample size was 400 persons, including 160 instructors and 240 students from a university in China. Scores earned by students who took a face-to-face Introduction to Economics course and students who took the same course online during the quarantine were compared with the Students’ T-test. There was no significant difference in in the overall grade or the tests, term paper, and final exam grades. Time management skills, more freedom for instructors and students, and reliable Internet access at home were the extreme challenges most participants encountered in online courses. The research findings can be applied in further studies focusing on the quality, challenges, perspectives, and strategies of online education, the transformation of academic programs and instructor training to facilitate the transition to online learning. Future research could be done in other countries to get more comparative data.Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic; distance education; face-to-face learning; online learning; quality of education.---SažetakCilj je ovoga članka je procijeniti mišljenja nastavnika i studenata o kvaliteti, prednostima i izazovima online učenja, kao i prijelaz s nastave licem u lice tijekom i nakon pandemije bolesti COVID-19 na kineskim sveučilištima. Rad se oslanjao na kvantitativnu studiju koja uključuje internetsku anketu metodom slučajnoga uzorkovanja provedenu u lipnju 2020. Veličina je uzorka 400 ispitanika, uključujući 160 nastavnika i 240 studenata s jednoga sveučilišta u Kini. Rezultati koje su dobili studenti koji su pohađali kolegij „Uvod u ekonomiju” licem u lice i studenti koji su isti kolegij pohađali putem interneta tijekom karantene uspoređeni su s T-testom studenata. Nije bilo značajne razlike ni u ukupnoj ocjeni niti u ocjenama na testovima, seminarskim radovima i završnim ispitima. Vještine upravljanja vremenom, veća sloboda za nastavnike i studente i pouzdan pristup internetu kod kuće bili su iznimno zahtjevni izazovi s kojima se suočavala većina polaznika internetskih kolegija. Rezultati istraživanja mogu se primijeniti u daljnjim istraživanjima koja se bave kvalitetom, izazovima, perspektivama i strategijama online obrazovanja, transformacijom akademskih programa i obukom predavača kako bi se olakšao prijelaz na online učenje. Buduća istraživanja mogla bi se provesti u drugim zemljama kako bi se dobilo više usporednih podataka.Ključne riječi: pandemija; COVID-19; obrazovanje na daljinu; učenje licem u lice; online učenje; kvaliteta obrazovanja.
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