材料科学
析氧
钙钛矿(结构)
活动站点
催化作用
相(物质)
氧化物
化学工程
电化学
物理化学
冶金
电极
有机化学
化学
工程类
生物化学
作者
Yu Sun,Ran Li,Xiaoxuan Chen,Jing Wu,Yong Xie,Xin Wang,Wei Ma,Li Wang,Zheng Zhang,Qingliang Liao,Zhuo Kang,Yue Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202003755
摘要
Abstract Perovskites (ABX 3 ) are promising oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts for their highly intrinsic activity. The in‐depth understanding and the adjustment of dynamic reconstruction of active phases for perovskites in OER are still a daunting challenge. Here, a refined A‐site management strategy is proposed for perovskite oxides, which facilitates the surface reconstruction of the B‐site element based active phase to enhance the OER performance. Electrocatalyst LaNiO 3 displays a dynamic reconstruction feature during OER with the growth of a self‐assembled NiOOH active layer, based on the in situ electrochemical Raman technology. Precise A‐site Ce doping lowers the reconstruction potential for the active phase and the dynamic structure–activity correlation is well established. Theoretical calculations demonstrate that A‐site Ce substitution upshifts the O 2p level for greater structural flexibility with optimized oxygen vacancy content, thereby activating the B‐site atom and promoting the active phase reconstruction. These results suggest that A‐site management prompts the B‐site element based active phase dynamic reconstruction via engineered X‐site content as a bridge. Therefore, indicating the strong correlation of each‐site component in perovskite oxides during OER and deepening the understanding of the fundamental processes of the structural transformation and further benefiting the accurate design of high‐efficiency perovskite OER electrocatalysts.
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