高光谱成像
特征选择
短波
偏最小二乘回归
预处理器
规范化(社会学)
遥感
环境科学
计算机科学
数学
人工智能
统计
光学
辐射传输
物理
地质学
社会学
人类学
作者
Insuck Baek,Hoonsoo Lee,Byoung–Kwan Cho,Changyeun Mo,Diane E. Chan,Moon S. Kim
出处
期刊:Food Control
[Elsevier]
日期:2020-12-29
卷期号:124: 107854-107854
被引量:33
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107854
摘要
Monitoring and maintaining the freshness of meat is important to ensuring a supply of meat that is safe for consumption. The objective of this study is to present a shortwave infrared (SWIR) hyperspectral imaging system in combination with partial least-squares regression (PLSR) model and feature selection methods that can be used for the prediction of the total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) content in fresh pork. The SWIR hyperspectral reflectance images were acquired for pork samples removed from refrigerated storage after 1, 4, 8, 11, 15, and 21 days. The hyperspectral SWIR images and actual TVB-N contents were used for constructing the PLSR model. PLSR models were optimized by using feature selection strategies such as random frog (RF) and variable importance in projection (VIP) score. The predictions from the optimal RF-PLSR model value with maximum normalization preprocessing exhibited correlation coefficient values for Rc2 and Rp2 of 0.94 and 0.90, respectively. Moreover, this research showed that visualization of TVB-N levels applied to the optimal model based on selected wavebands provide an intuitive way to interpret the spatial information of the sample. This study revealed that the multivariate models developed here for rapid and nondestructive evaluation of pork freshness can be feasible for use in online inspection systems as an effective substitute for traditional methods to evaluate pork freshness.
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