化学
环加成
对映选择合成
重氮
吡咯
催化作用
炔丙基
组合化学
金属
铜
药物化学
有机化学
作者
Feng‐Lin Hong,Yang‐Bo Chen,Si‐Han Ye,Guang‐Yu Zhu,Xin‐Qi Zhu,Xin Lü,Rai‐Shung Liu,Long‐Wu Ye
摘要
The generation of metal-containing 1,3-dipoles from metal carbenes represents a significant advance in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. However, these transformations have so far been limited to reactions based on diazo compounds or triazoles as precursors. Herein, we disclose a copper-catalyzed enantioselective reaction of alkenyl N-propargyl ynamides with styrene derivatives by formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition via Cu-containing all-carbon 1,3-dipoles, which constitutes a novel way for the generation of metal-containing 1,3-dipoles via metal carbenes. This protocol allows the practical and atom-economical synthesis of valuable chiral pyrrole-fused bridged [2.2.1] skeletons in moderate to good yields (up to 90% yield) with excellent diastereoselectivities (dr > 50/1) and generally excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee).
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