材料科学
响应度
光电探测器
钙钛矿(结构)
光电子学
光电流
非阻塞I/O
光探测
平面的
计算机科学
化学工程
生物化学
计算机图形学(图像)
工程类
催化作用
化学
作者
Wei Tian,Liangliang Min,Fengren Cao,Liang Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201906974
摘要
Abstract Flexible and self‐powered perovskite photodetectors have attracted tremendous research interests due to their applications in wearable and portable devices. However, the conventional planar structured photodetectors are always accompanied with limited device performance and undesired mechanical stability. Herein, a nested inverse opal (NIO) structured perovskite photodetector via a facile template‐assisted spin‐coating method is reported. The coupling effect of enhanced light capture, increased carrier transport, and improved perovskite film quality enables NIO device to exhibit superior photoresponse performance. The NIO photodetector exhibits a high responsivity of 473 mA W −1 and detectivity up to 1.35 × 10 13 Jones at 720 nm without external bias. The NIO structure can efficiently release mechanical stress during the bending process and the photocurrent has no degradation even after 500 cycles of bending. Moreover, the unencapsulated NIO device can operate for over 16 d under ambient conditions, presenting a significantly enhanced environmental stability compared to the planar device. This work demonstrates that deliberate structural design is an effective avenue for constructing self‐powered, flexible, and stable optoelectronic devices.
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