材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
量子点
电致发光
光电子学
电介质
能量转换效率
开路电压
量子效率
纳米技术
电压
图层(电子)
物理
化学
结晶学
量子力学
作者
Yifan Wang,Boyu Jia,Jing Wang,Peiyao Xue,Yiqun Xiao,Tengfei Li,Jiayu Wang,Heng Lu,Zheng Tang,Xinhui Lu,Fei Huang,Xiaowei Zhan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202002066
摘要
Abstract To take advantages of the intense absorption and fluorescence, high charge mobility, and high dielectric constant of CsPbI 3 perovskite quantum dots (PQDs), PQD hybrid nonfullerene organic solar cells (OSCs) are fabricated. Addition of PQDs leads to simultaneous enhancement of open‐circuit voltage ( V OC ), short‐circuit current density ( J SC ), and fill factor (FF); power conversion efficiencies are boosted from 11.6% to 13.2% for PTB7‐Th:FOIC blend and from 15.4% to 16.6% for PM6:Y6 blend. Incorporation of PQDs dramatically increases the energy of the charge transfer state, resulting in near‐zero driving force and improved V OC . Interestingly, at near‐zero driving force, the PQD hybrid OSCs show more efficient charge generation than the control device without PQDs, contributing to enhanced J SC , due to the formation of cascade band structure and increased molecular ordering. The strong fluorescence of the PQDs enhances the external quantum efficiency of the electroluminescence of the active layer, which can reduce nonradiative recombination voltage loss. The high dielectric constant of the PQDs screens the Coulombic interactions and reduces charge recombination, which is beneficial for increased FF. This work may open up wide applicability of perovskite quantum dots and an avenue toward high‐performance nonfullerene solar cells.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI