Change of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer and choroidal thickness during 4-year myopic progress: Boramae Myopia Cohort Study Report 4

神经纤维层 医学 眼科 视网膜 光学相干层析成像 青光眼 脉络膜 验光服务 视网膜 光学 物理
作者
Martha Kim,Kyoung Min Lee,Ho-Kyung Choung,Sohee Oh,Seok Hwan Kim
出处
期刊:British Journal of Ophthalmology [BMJ]
卷期号:107 (8): 1165-1171 被引量:10
标识
DOI:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2021-320596
摘要

Aims To investigate the longitudinal changes of peripapillary retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) and choroidal thickness during myopic axial elongation. Methods Peripapillary RNFL and choroidal thickness were prospectively evaluated by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in 46 eyes of 23 myopic children over the course of 4 years. Using serial OCT images acquired based on a fixed scan circle in the glaucoma progression analysis mode, general and sectoral RNFL thicknesses were acquired at the same position and the angular location of the peak was measured. The peripapillary choroidal thickness likewise was measured at eight positions in serial OCT images. Results The mean age at the baseline was 9.6±1.7 years. The mean axial length increased from 24.80±1.28 mm to 25.64±1.35 mm. The global peripapillary RNFL thickness was 98.54±12.06 µm at baseline. The global and sectoral RNFL thicknesses did not change during the 4 years. The angular location of RNFL peaks was also stable and was located in the superotemporal (64.18±10.85°) and inferotemporal (293.98±11.62°) sectors. The global peripapillary choroidal thickness was 145.40±28.67 µm at the baseline. The global and sectoral choroidal thicknesses did not change during the 4 years. Conclusions The peripapillary RNFL and choroidal thicknesses as well as the locations of the RNFL peaks had been preserved, during the 4-year follow-up on myopic children, when traced and measured from the same location.
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