材料科学
弹性体
水下
电磁场
再生(生物学)
纳米技术
宽带
电介质
自愈
复合材料
光电子学
物理
光学
地质学
海洋学
细胞生物学
生物
量子力学
医学
替代医学
病理
作者
Jiaqi Tao,Jintang Zhou,Zhengjun Yao,Jin Wang,Linling Xu,Xuewei Tao,Hongjing Wu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202310640
摘要
Abstract The mechanical‐electromagnetic dual healing system equips warships with the same reproducibility as biological skin, enabling rapid restoration of electromagnetic stealth and overcoming disturbances in the marine environment. However, the principle of electromagnetic wave absorption (EWA) property regeneration and co‐healing model are still largely unknown. Herein, a bio‐inspired intelligent elastomer is created that combines 2D EWA mediums with an underwater self‐healing fluoropolymer framework, realizing multifunctional integration. It demonstrates excellent broadband EWA characteristics (8.68 GHz, 2.16 mm) and promising underwater self‐healing (23.73%, 3 h). Notably, the dynamic interweaving motion between chemical and physical fields (i.e., dielectric and magnetic fields) facilitates positive chain effects of mechanical healing on electromagnetic function. Consequently, this interdependence drives efficient EWA property regeneration (94.1%, 3 h), including but not limited to underwater and air. Furthermore, the system boasts excellent hydrophobicity and chemical stability for seawater and strong alkali. Overall, this work is the first to present an effective strategy for quickly restoring electromagnetic stealth in marine environments, which expands the feasibility boundary of the interdisciplinarity.
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