聚丁二烯
胺化
烯丙基重排
硫化
弹性体
材料科学
聚合物
烯烃纤维
有机化学
高分子化学
高分子科学
化学
天然橡胶
复合材料
共聚物
催化作用
作者
Mercie N. Hodges,Matthew J. Elardo,Jinyoung Seo,Alexander F. Dohoda,Forrest E. Michael,Matthew R. Golder
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202303115
摘要
Abstract Accumulation of end‐of‐life plastics presents ongoing environmental concerns. One strategy to solve this grand challenge is to invent new techniques that modify post‐consumer waste and impart new functionality. While promising approaches for the chemical upcycling of commodity polyolefins and polyaromatics exist, analogous approaches to repurpose unsaturated polymers (e.g., polybutadiene) are scarce. In this work, we propose a method to upcycle polybutadiene, one of the most widely used commercial rubbers, via a mild, metal‐free allylic amination reaction. The resulting materials have tunable thermal and surface wetting properties as a function of both sulfonamide identity and grafting density. Importantly, this approach maintains the parent alkene microstructure without evidence of olefin reduction, olefin transposition, and/or chain scission. Based on these findings, we anticipate future applications in the remediation of complex elastomers and vulcanized rubbers.
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