离子键合
钙钛矿(结构)
范围(计算机科学)
离子
计算机模拟
化学物理
材料科学
扩散
化学
纳米技术
计算机科学
物理
热力学
计算科学
结晶学
有机化学
计算机软件
程序设计语言
摘要
This article presents a survey of recent applications of advanced computer modelling techniques in the study of ion transport and defect properties of ABO3 perovskite-structured oxides. The principal methodologies are outlined which include techniques based upon both interatomic potentials (static lattice, molecular dynamics) and quantum mechanical methods. The scope of contemporary applications of computer modelling of perovskite oxides (such as LaBO3 and AZrO3) is illustrated by accounts of recent work on oxygen ion transport and defect association, on cation migration, and, finally, on proton incorporation and diffusion.
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