As a conventional alternative of intravenous infusion, reverse puncture is a nursing method that can perform infusion relative to traditional consequent centripetal puncture technique.According to the literature review, the reverse puncture is not only to improve the distal venous utilization and to raise the success rate of the intravenous, but also reduce repeated puncture pain, to reduce medical expenses, to reduce nurse-patient disputes, this technology can timely solve puncture problems in emergency situation in clinical first line for nursing staff, as well as to regain people’s attention .It has clinical spread value.