析氧
过电位
无定形固体
催化作用
材料科学
非晶态金属
氧化物
化学工程
过饱和度
无机化学
纳米技术
化学
电极
电化学
冶金
结晶学
物理化学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Yu Duan,Ziyou Yu,Shao‐Jin Hu,Xusheng Zheng,Chutian Zhang,Honghe Ding,Bicheng Hu,Qiqi Fu,Zhi‐Long Yu,Xiao Zheng,Junfa Zhu,Min‐Rui Gao,Shu‐Hong Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201909939
摘要
Abstract The anode oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is known to largely limit the efficiency of electrolyzers owing to its sluggish kinetics. While crystalline metal oxides are promising as OER catalysts, their amorphous phases also show high activities. Efforts to produce amorphous metal oxides have progressed slowly, and how an amorphous structure benefits the catalytic performances remains elusive. Now the first scalable synthesis of amorphous NiFeMo oxide (up to 515 g in one batch) is presented with homogeneous elemental distribution via a facile supersaturated co‐precipitation method. In contrast to its crystalline counterpart, amorphous NiFeMo oxide undergoes a faster surface self‐reconstruction process during OER, forming a metal oxy(hydroxide) active layer with rich oxygen vacancies, leading to superior OER activity (280 mV overpotential at 10 mA cm −2 in 0.1 m KOH). This opens up the potential of fast, facile, and scale‐up production of amorphous metal oxides for high‐performance OER catalysts.
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