Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2020 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association

医学 冲程(发动机) 人口 心脏病 疾病 心力衰竭 老年学 物理疗法 重症监护医学 心脏病学 内科学 环境卫生 机械工程 工程类
作者
Salim S. Virani,Álvaro Alonso,Emelia J. Benjamin,Márcio Sommer Bittencourt,Clifton W. Callaway,April P. Carson,Alanna M. Chamberlain,Alex R. Chang,Susan Cheng,Francesca N. Delling,Luc Djoussé,Mitchell S.V. Elkind,Jane F. Ferguson,Myriam Fornage,Sadiya S. Khan,Brett Kissela,Kristen L. Knutson,Tak Kwan,Daniel T. Lackland,Tené T. Lewis
出处
期刊:Circulation [Lippincott Williams & Wilkins]
卷期号:141 (9) 被引量:7576
标识
DOI:10.1161/cir.0000000000000757
摘要

The American Heart Association, in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, annually reports on the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors, including core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update presents the latest data on a range of major clinical heart and circulatory disease conditions (including stroke, congenital heart disease, rhythm disorders, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, heart failure, valvular disease, venous disease, and peripheral artery disease) and the associated outcomes (including quality of care, procedures, and economic costs).The American Heart Association, through its Statistics Committee, continuously monitors and evaluates sources of data on heart disease and stroke in the United States to provide the most current information available in the annual Statistical Update. The 2020 Statistical Update is the product of a full year's worth of effort by dedicated volunteer clinicians and scientists, committed government professionals, and American Heart Association staff members. This year's edition includes data on the monitoring and benefits of cardiovascular health in the population, metrics to assess and monitor healthy diets, an enhanced focus on social determinants of health, a focus on the global burden of cardiovascular disease, and further evidence-based approaches to changing behaviors, implementation strategies, and implications of the American Heart Association's 2020 Impact Goals.Each of the 26 chapters in the Statistical Update focuses on a different topic related to heart disease and stroke statistics.The Statistical Update represents a critical resource for the lay public, policy makers, media professionals, clinicians, healthcare administrators, researchers, health advocates, and others seeking the best available data on these factors and conditions.
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